Flazalone

Flazalone
Clinical data
Other namesFlumefenine, R-760.
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • (4-fluorophenyl)-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methanone
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H19F2NO2
Molar mass331.363 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • CN1CCC(C(C1)C(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)F)(C3=CC=C(C=C3)F)O
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C19H19F2NO2/c1-22-11-10-19(24,14-4-8-16(21)9-5-14)17(12-22)18(23)13-2-6-15(20)7-3-13/h2-9,17,24H,10-12H2,1H3
  • Key:PPQZABOURJVKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Flazalone is an anti-inflammatory drug that has not been approved as a medicine.[1][2][3]

According to Shaomeng Wang and co-workers, replacement of the para-fluoro halogen with a meta,para-dichloro substitution resulted in dopamine reuptake inhibitors useful in treating cocaine addiction.[4][5]

Diclazalone (Flazalone analog)

Synthesis

The synthesis has been covered:[6][7] Patents:[8][9] Alternate synthesis:[10] 62%:[11]

N.B. The p-fluoroacetophenone [403-42-9] has dual use in the synthesis of Enecadin [259525-01-4].

See also

References

  1. Levy L, McClure D (August 1976). "The pharmacology of flazalone: a new class of anti-inflammatory agent". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 198 (2): 473–480. doi:10.1016/S0022-3565(25)30615-4. PMID 7668.
  2. "Flazalone". Inxight Drugs. The National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS).
  3. Castañer, J., Arrigoni-Martelli, E. (1977). "Flazalone". Drugs of the Future. 2 (3): 169. doi:10.1358/dof.1977.002.03.998237. ISSN 0377-8282.
  4. Wang S, Sakamuri S, Enyedy IJ, Kozikowski AP, Deschaux O, Bandyopadhyay BC, et al. (February 2000). "Discovery of a novel dopamine transporter inhibitor, 4-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-3-piperidyl 4-methylphenyl ketone, as a potential cocaine antagonist through 3D-database pharmacophore searching. Molecular modeling, structure-activity relationships, and behavioral pharmacological studies". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 43 (3): 351–60. doi:10.1021/jm990516x. PMID 10669562.
  5. Wang S, Sakamuri S, Enyedy IJ, Kozikowski AP, Zaman WA, Johnson KM (July 2001). "Molecular modeling, structure--activity relationships and functional antagonism studies of 4-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-3-piperidyl 4-methylphenyl ketones as a novel class of dopamine transporter inhibitors". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 9 (7): 1753–64. doi:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00090-6. PMID 11425577.
  6. Lednicer, D., Mitscher, L. A. (1980). The organic chemistry of drug synthesis. 2. Wiley. ISBN 9780471043928.
  7. Draper, M. D., Petracek, F. J., Klohs, M. W., McClure, D. A., Levy, L., Ré, O. N. (October 1972). "Fluorophenyl-4-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-piperidyl ketone (flazalone): a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent". Arzneimittel-Forschung. 22 (10): 1803. PMID 4677080.
  8. Daniel Draper Marshall, CH496700 & NL6811811 (1970 to Rexall Drug Chemical).
  9. M Draper & L Levy, U.S. patent 3,849,578 (1974 to Riker Laboratories Inc).
  10. Charles M Leir, U.S. patent 3,887,568 (1975 to Riker Laboratories Inc).
  11. Stenlake, J. (December 1989). "Synthèse et étude préliminaire de quelques arylpropanonamines substitués sur le cycle et leurs sels quaternaires". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 24 (6): 591–597. doi:10.1016/0223-5234(89)90026-3. ISSN 0223-5234.